Introduction

  • Node.js® is an open source, cross-platform JavaScript run-time environment and is a frequently used scripting language available for Linux, MacOS, Windows, and other platforms.
  • This article explains how to include Node.js® scripts with JS7 - Shell Jobs. Use of Node.js® from the OS Shell is different from use of JS7 - JavaScript Jobs.
  • As a prerequisite to executing Node.js® code it is required to install Node.js on the server for which the JS7 Agent is operated.

Invoking Node.js® from Shell Jobs

Unix

  • Find the below examples for download (upload .json)run-Node.js-unix.workflow.json
  • In order to directly run Node.js® script code from a JS7 shell job script, the recommended approach is to use a shebang that runs Node.js® as the interpreter of the script like this:

    Example how run Node.js® script code with a shebang
    #!/usr/bin/node
    
    var name = (process.env.name);
    var num = parseInt(process.env.num);
    
    console.log(name);
    console.log(num);
  • Alternatively, the Node.js® script can be executed from a file that is located within reach of the JS7 Agent that runs the job:

    Example how to run Node.js® script from a file
    node  /some/location/sample_Node.js

Windows

  • Find the below examples for download (.json upload)run-Node.js-windows.workflow.json
  • In order to directly run Node.js® script code from a JS7 shell job script, the recommended approach is to use a shebang that runs Node.js® as the interpreter of the script like this:

    Example how run Node.js® script code with a shebang replacement
    @@setlocal enabledelayedexpansion & @@findstr/v \"^@@[fs].*&\" \"%~f0\" | node.exe - & exit !errorlevel!/b&
    
    var name = (process.env.name);
    var num = parseInt(process.env.num);
    
    console.log(name);
    console.log(num);


    Explanation
    :

      • If you consider this shebang replacement somewhat cryptic then add it to JS7 - Script Includes which are easily referenced from shell jobs, e.g. by using 
        //!include <name-of-script-include>
      • The node.exe executable as available from the Node.js® installation is executed by the shebang.

  • In addition, a Node.js® script can be executed from a file located with the JS7 Agent that implements the job:

    Example how to run Node.js® script from a file
    node.exe C:\Users\Documents\sample_Node.js

Passing Variables to subsequent Jobs 

Users frequently find a situation when a job creates a result which should be forwarded to subsequent jobs in a workflow.

Download

Download Example for Unix (.json upload): pdwVariablesPassingUnix.workflow.json

Download Example for Windows (.json upload): pdwVariablesPassingWindows.workflow.json

First Job: Pass Return Variables

Shell jobs can pass results to subsequent jobs:

  • by creating a key/value pair with the syntax: key=value.
  • The key/value pair is appended to a temporary file which is provided by JS7 and that is indicated by the JS7_RETURN_VALUES environment variable.
  • The key provided is the name of the variable which can be used by subsequent jobs.
    • If the variable does not yet exist it will be created on-the-fly.
    • If the variable exists then the value will be overwritten.

The job script implementation looks like this:

Example of a Unix Shell job passing variables
#!/usr/bin/node
 
const fs = require('fs');
 
// fetch the env.* variables
var name = (process.env.name);
var num = parseInt(process.env.num);
 
// print value of variable   
console.log(name);
console.log(num);

// modify the values
var num1 = num + num;
console.log(num1);

var name1 = name + " This is JS7 ";
console.log(name1);

// pass results from key/value pairs that are appended to a temporary file provided by JS7
fs.appendFile(process.env.JS7_RETURN_VALUES, 'num1=' + num1 + '\n', (err) => {});
fs.appendFile(process.env.JS7_RETURN_VALUES, 'name1=' + name1 + '\n', (err) => {});
Example of a Windows Shell job passing variables
@@setlocal enabledelayedexpansion & @@findstr/v \"^@@[fs].*&\" \"%~f0\" | node.exe - & exit !errorlevel!/b&

const fs = require('fs');
 
// fetch the env.* variables
var name = (process.env.name);
var num = parseInt(process.env.num);
 
// print value of variable   
console.log(name);
console.log(num);

// modify the values
var num1 = num + num;
console.log(num1);

var name1 = name + " This is JS7 ";
console.log(name1);

// pass results from key/value pairs that are appended to a temporary file provided by JS7
fs.appendFile(process.env.JS7_RETURN_VALUES, 'num1=' + num1 + '\n', (err) => {});
fs.appendFile(process.env.JS7_RETURN_VALUES, 'name1=' + name1 + '\n', (err) => {});

Second Job: Read Variables

Shell jobs access order variables from a mapping to environment variables.

  • The JOC Cockpit GUI allows the mapping to be added per job from the right lower corner with the Environment Variables sub-tab.
  • The mapping includes free choice of the name of an environment variable which is used in the job script and to assign an existing order variable.
  • The spelling of variable names is case-sensitive.


The job script implementation looks like this:

Example of a Unix Shell job reading variables
#!/usr/bin/node

var name1 = (process.env.name1);
var num1 = parseInt(process.env.num1);

// print value of variable   
console.log(name1);
console.log(num1);
Example of a Windows Shell job reading variables
@@setlocal enabledelayedexpansion & @@findstr/v \"^@@[fs].*&\" \"%~f0\" | node.exe - & exit !errorlevel!/b&

var name1 = (process.env.name1);
var num1 = parseInt(process.env.num1);

// print value of variable   
console.log(name1);
console.log(num1);