Versions Compared

Key

  • This line was added.
  • This line was removed.
  • Formatting was changed.

...

  • To address the problem of special characters use base64 encoding for variable values as this encoding results in a single printable string.
  • To address the limitation concerning the size of environment variables do not use them and think about ways how to directly append lines to the temporary file indicated by JS7_RETURN_VALUES
  • Display feature availability
    StartingFromRelease2.2.0

Example

  • Let's assume two jobs to be executed in sequence:
    • The first job creates a lengthy e-email body in HTML format,
    • The second job sends e-mail and makes use of the HTML body. Find a number of possible implementations for the JS7 job script:


      Code Block
      languagebash
      titleExample for Shell version using environment variables on Unix
      #!/user/bin/env bash
      
      mailBody="<html><body><b>hello</b> <i>world</i></body></html>"
      mailBodyEncoded=$(echo $mailBody | base64)
      echo "body=base64:$mailBodyEncoded" >> $JS7_RETURN_VALUES
      Code Block
      languagebash
      titleExample for Shell version using files on Unix
      #!/user/bin/env bash
      
      echo "<html><body><b>hello</b> <i>world</i></body></html>" > /tmp/mail-body.html
      echo "body=base64:$(cat /tmp/mail-body.html | base64)" >> $JS7_RETURN_VALUES
      Code Block
      languagebash
      titleExample for PowerShell version on Unix
      #!/usr/bin/env pwsh
      
      $mailBody = "<html><body><b>hello</b> <i>world</i></body></html>"
      $mailBodyEncoded = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes( $mailBody ))
      "body=base64:$mailBodyEncoded" | Out-File $env:JS7_RETURN_VALUES -Append
      Code Block
      titleExample for PowerShell version on Windows (multi-line)
      @@findstr/v "^@@f.*&" "%~f0"|pwsh.exe -&goto:eof
      
      $mailBody = "<html><body><b>hello</b> <i>world</i></body></html>"
      $mailBodyEncoded = [System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes( $mailBody ))
      "body=base64:$mailBodyEncoded" | Out-File $env:JS7_RETURN_VALUES -Append
      Code Block
      titleExample for PowerShell version on Windows (single-line)
      pwsh.exe -NoLogo -NonInteractive -Command "& { ""body=base64:$([System.Convert]::ToBase64String([System.Text.Encoding]::UTF8.GetBytes( '<html><body><b>hello</b> <i>world</i></body></html>' )) )"" | Out-File $env:JS7_RETURN_VALUES -Append }"


      Explanation:
      • In fact the e-mail body is not too lengthy, however, it suggests that an e-mail body of arbitrary size would be imported by some template file as e.g. for PowerShell with $mailBody = Get-Content "mail-body.html"

        • The above bash version with files and the PowerShell version both work with arbitrary length values.
      • Base64 encoding is available from a number of sources such as the base64 Unix utility or the .NET Core class.
      • The value of the body variable is prefixed with base64: to indicate the encoding.
      • The subsequent JS7 - JITL MailJob accepts the body variable, identifies the encoding and automatically decodes the argument value.

...