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Introduction 

The JITL JobSchedulerPLSQLJob job provide an standardized and parameterized  interface to execute Oracle PL/SQLs.  The JobScheduler offers out of the box capability to execute PL/SQLs, pass parameters to the PL/SQL or collect and passon the results of a PL/SQL execution to next job step as JobScheduler Order parameter.  The JobSchedulerPLSQLJob can be used to execute existing PL/SQL files just by referring them in the command parameter. 

Simple JITL PL/SQL Job Example

Following is simple the most basic example of the JITL JobSchedulerPLSQLJob. Following job is simple example of executing an PL/SQL unanimous code bloc. Following example is We are selecting current system date and displaying is it on stdout as a order_date.

 

Code Block
languagexml
titleSimple JobSchedulerPLSQLJob
linenumberstrue
collapsetrue
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<job  title="Execute PL/SQL procedure" order="yes">
    <description >
        <include  file="jobs/JobSchedulerPLSQLJob.xml"/>
    </description>
    <params >
        
        <param  name="db_url"      value="jdbc:oracle:thin:@:1521:DORCL01"/>
        <param  name="db_user"     value="sos_scheduler"/>
        <param  name="db_password" value="sos"/>			
		<param  name="command"     value="
		DECLARE   
		   v_order_date DATE := SYSDATE; 
		BEGIN      		    
			SELECT SYSDATE    
			INTO v_order_date   
			FROM DUAL;     
			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' +++              +++');   
			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('SET order_date IS '|| v_order_date);  
			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' +++              +++');   
		END;
		"/>
        <param  name="variable_parser_reg_expr" value="^SET\s+([^\s]+)\s*IS\s+(.*)$"/>
    </params>
    <script  language="java" java_class="sos.scheduler.db.JobSchedulerPLSQLJobJSAdapterClass"/>
    <run_time />
</job>

 

Parameters

The JobSchedulerPLSQLJob needs following parameters.

Name

Title

Mandatory

Default

Example

command

PL/SQL statements to be executed

true

 

select sysdate from dual

db_url

JDBC connection string

true

 

jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE

db_user

User name for database access

true

 

db username

db_password

Password for database access

true

 

db password

variable_parser_reg_expr

Regular expression to parse dbms_output and

set order parameters for next job steps

false^SETs+(\\s)\\s*ISs(.*)$

 

 

...

  • The PL/SQL code be 
    • saved to a separate file i.e. get_order.sql , and subsequently sql file can be referred as the value of the job parameter "command", this is a recommended  approach to achieve "separation of concern" in application architecture. 

      Code Block
      languagesql
       <param  name="command" value="config/live/commn/sqls/get_order.sql"/>
    • PL/SQL code can also be specified as the value of the parameter command, entire PL/CODE can SQLcan be written as part of the Job.XML, this approach is preferred preferred if PL/SQL code is very small and used by single job.

      Code Block
      languagesql
      collapsetrue
       <param  name="command" value="
      		DECLARE   
      		   v_order_date DATE := SYSDATE; 
      		BEGIN      		    
      			SELECT SYSDATE    
      			INTO v_order_date   
      			FROM DUAL;     
      			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' +++              +++');   
      			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('SET order_date IS '|| v_order_date);  
      			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' +++              +++');   
      		END;
      	"/>

...

  • JITL will need an standard JDBC database connection string i.e. jdbc jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE

db_user

  • DB Username which has appropriate  database right to execute PL/SQL code. 

...

Code Block
languagexml
titlePassing variables to the PL/SQL
collapsetrue
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<job  title="Execute PL/SQL procedure" order="no">
    <settings >
        <log_level ><![CDATA[debug9]]></log_level>
    </settings>
    <description >
        <include  file="jobs/JobSchedulerPLSQLJob.xml"/>
    </description>
    <params >
	
	    <!-- Database connection parameters i.e. db_url, db_user, db_password -->
        <include  live_file="../common_settings/database/database_connection.params.xml" node=""/>
		
	    <!-- Parameter can be passed by task or as order param -->
		<param  name="date_mask" value="YYYYMMDD_HH24MI"/>
	   
        <param  name="command" value="
		DECLARE 
			v_order_date VARCHAR2(16) := SYSDATE;       
		BEGIN 
		    /* recommended to set variables in the PL/SQL is with  ${SCHEDULER_PARAM_VARIABLE_NAME} */
			SELECT to_char(SYSDATE, '\${SCHEDULER_PARAM_DATE_MASK}' )    
			  INTO v_order_date       
			  FROM DUAL;  
			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' +++              +++');
			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE('SET order_date IS '|| v_order_date);
			DBMS_OUTPUT.PUT_LINE(' +++              +++');
		END;   "/>
    </params>
    <script  language="java" java_class="sos.scheduler.db.JobSchedulerPLSQLJobJSAdapterClass"/>
    <run_time />
</job>

 

(lightbulb)    

Tip
parameters can also be defined with following

...

syntax
  • %parameter_name%
  • ${SCHEDULER_PARAM_parameter_name}
  • parameters are not case sensitive

 

PL/SQL script as external file 

...

Code Block
languagesql
linenumberstrue
    declare
      howmany NUMBER;
      p_id varchar2(20) := null;
    begin
      dbms_output.put_line('set variable1=value1');
      p_id := '12345';
      --
      -- If the job or order contains the parameter
      --
      -- table_name=scheduler_variables
      --
      -- then all following selects are substituted to 'select count(*) into howmany from scheduler_variables;'
      --
      select count(*) into howmany from $\{SCHEDULER_PARAM_table_name\};
      select count(*) into howmany from %table_name%;
      select count(*) into howmany from %TABLE_NAME%;
      select count(*) into howmany from $\{SCHEDULER_PARAM_TABLE_NAME\};
      select count(*) into howmany from $\{scheduler_param_table_name\};
      select count(*) into howmany from $\{sChEdUlEr_pArAm_tAbLe_nAmE\};
      --
      -- now put the results to the buffer
      -- JS will get the results from the buffer
      --
      dbms_output.put_line('The table %table_name% has ' || howmany || ' rows.');
      dbms_output.put_line('set howmany is ' || howmany);
      dbms_output.put_line('set variable1 is ' || p_id);
      dbms_output.put_line('set variable2 is value2');
    end;

 

...

Example: PL/SQL code

  • If the job or order contains the parameter table_name with the value scheduler_variables then all following SQL "select" statements are substituted to: select count(*) into howmany from scheduler_variables;
  • If the job is started in a job chain by an order then the following parameters are added to the order 
    • see the parameter variable_parser_reg_expr 
    • For this purpose, the output of the PL/SQL statement is parsed with the regular expression: ^SET\\s+([^\\s]+)\\s*IS\\s+(.*)$

...